The definition of science and technology includes the study of both the history and development of science. Science studies explore how human understanding of science and technology has changed over time. This field also examines the role of science in society, politics, and culture. New technologies and processes create new jobs and occupations. Therefore, educational institutions must devise new programs to respond to these new demands. The term science is used more than three billion times per day, so it’s not surprising to find it in so many different contexts.
Science is an organized endeavor of acquiring knowledge, analyzing natural phenomena, and organizing that knowledge into explanations and predictions. Science is the study of nature through the scientific method, and technology is the practical application of science. Technology is the collection of methods, processes, systems, and devices. It is the product of science when it is applied for practical purposes. STEM fields encompass science, technology, engineering, and mathematics.